Oregon Historic Sites Database

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Oregon Historic Sites Database

address:209 NE Lincoln St historic name:Hillsboro Carnegie Library
Hillsboro, Washington County current/other names:
assoc addresses:
block/lot/tax lot:
location descr: twnshp/rng/sect/qtr sect:1N 2W 31
resource type:Building height (stories):2.0 total elig resources:1 total inelig resources:
elig evaluation: eligible/contributing NR Status:
prim constr date:1914 second date:1975 date indiv listed:
primary orig use: Single Dwelling orig use comments:
second orig use:
primary style: Mediterranean Revival prim style comments:
secondary style: sec style comments:
primary siding: Brick:Other/Undefined siding comments:
secondary siding:
plan type: architect:Kroner, Ernest
builder:Book & Engelder
comments/notes:
Survey/Grouping Included In: Type of Grouping Date Listed Date Compiled
   Hillsboro Local Inventory Update 2008 Survey & Inventory Project 2008
NR date listed: N/A
ILS survey date:
RLS survey date: 07/01/2008
106 Project(s): None
Special Assess Project(s): None
Federal Tax Project(s): None
(Includes expanded description of the building/property, setting, significant landscape features, outbuildings and alterations)
ARCHITECTURAL DESCRIPTION Funded by the Carnegie Foundation in 1914, this Library was constructed in a simple Italian Renaissance manner. The one-story brick structure has a raised basement allowing natural lighting, and is supported by a foundation of concrete. Its plan is a simple rectangle with a low-pitched, ridge-hipped roof. The eaves are deep and feature scrolled brackets. Exterior walls are veneered by rough-textured stucco, with brick exposed in the window surrounds and in a diamond motif in the frieze below the eave. Upper lights are paired one-over-one sash, while the basement lights are single two-over-two sash. The facade is oriented south, composed symmetrically with a central entry. The entry is accessed through a small enclosed porch with a roof composed in a segmented arch with returns. The main level is lighted by five paired sash windows. CONTEXTUAL DESCRIPTION The old Carnegie Library is found at the northeast corner of Second and Lincoln Streets, one block from the Washington County Courthouse. It is situated at the northern edge of the main commercial district, with a residential area extending northward.
(Chronological, descriptive history of the property from its construction through at least the historic period - preferably to the present)
HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE Funded by the Carnegie Foundation around 1914, the Hillsboro Public Library was one of over 26 libraries in Oregon granted money by the foundation from 1906 to 1916. Andrew Carnegie began this fund wishing to make libraries accessible to the public, spurred by a memory of his youth. Apparently a wealthy man opened his own private library to young boys for study, and this act had left a strong impression with the young Carnegie. Dr. F.A. Bailey first conceived the idea to participate in the Carnegie Foundation program. A building committee was selected by the City Council on October 7, 1914. Carnegie’s grant included the total cost of the building, but required the city to provide the land and promise continued maintenance of the structure. Dr. S.T. Linklater donated the property for the library site. After the Hillsboro committee was awarded $10,000 for the building project, an ordinance was passed by the City Councilmen that maintained a perpetual maintenance fund of 40 percent of Carnegie’s gift, $1000. This sum was intended to meet all expenses and book purchases; $600 for expenses, $400 for books. A respected Portland architect, Ernest Kroner, was hired to design the structure and the design was carried out by contractors Book and Engelder. The secretary of the library board wrote in a letter dated June 25, 1915, that “the structure is brick, with a half basement containing a lecture room, board room, lavoratories, etc., and steam heating plant. Main floor is devoted to one large combination reading room and library, with shelf capacity for 6,600 volumes.”
Title Records Census Records Property Tax Records Local Histories
Sanborn Maps Biographical Sources SHPO Files Interviews
Obituaries Newspapers State Archives Historic Photographs
City Directories Building Permits State Library
Local Library: University Library:
Historical Society: Other Respository:
Bibliography:
Sources Consulted: Capitol’s Who’s Who for Oregon, 1935-37, “Ernest Kroner;” Capitol Publishing Company; Portland, Oregon. Hillsboro Argus, April 9, 1959. Hillsboro Argus, Bicentennial Edition, October 19, 1976. Barret, Myrna, History of Oregon Public Libraries, University of Oregon Master Thesis, 1940. Recorded by: McLaughlin, Emde; 1979 O’Brien, Cole; 1985