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Oregon Historic Sites Database

address:796 Winter St NE historic name:Stiff-Jarman House
Salem, Marion County current/other names:Jarman, E B & Edith, House; Governor's Residence; Stiff, Herbert and Rose, House
assoc addresses:
block/lot/tax lot:
location descr: twnshp/rng/sect/qtr sect:7S 3W 34
resource type:Building height (stories):1.5 total elig resources:1 total inelig resources:
elig evaluation: eligible/significant NR Status:
prim constr date:1928 second date: date indiv listed:
primary orig use: Single Dwelling orig use comments:
second orig use:
primary style: English Cottage prim style comments:
secondary style: sec style comments:
primary siding: Brick:Other/Undefined siding comments:
secondary siding: Wood:Other/Undefined
plan type: architect:Smith, Clarence L.
builder:
comments/notes:
Former Governor's House. Part of the North Capitol Heritage Park created in the late 1990s. Remains on the Local Landmarks Inventory and is still a state property. (V Green 2009)
Survey/Grouping Included In: Type of Grouping Date Listed Date Compiled
   North Mall Heritage Park Other (rehab project) 2010
   Salem Inventory Update RLS 2009 Survey & Inventory Project 2009
NR date listed: N/A
ILS survey date: 08/01/2011
RLS survey date: 07/13/2009
Gen file date: 05/30/1992
106 Project(s): None
Special Assess Project(s): None
Federal Tax Project(s): None
(Includes expanded description of the building/property, setting, significant landscape features, outbuildings and alterations)
Architecture The Stiff-Jarman House is a Period Revival building in the English Cottage style which was constructed in 1928. This 1.5 story wood framed, brick veneered building has a secondary cladding of decoratively chamfered horizontal boards under the gable ends. This building features a cross gable roof, dormer windows, an oriel window, bay windows, applied stone detailing, diamond and square pained lead paned windows in both casement and fixed sash forms. The building features a board formed, poured concrete foundation and patterned asphalt shingle roof. Along the ridge lines are two chimney stacks with multiple decorative flues extruding from each. The main, west, facing façade has a small porch supported by turned post columns with corbelled brick bases, which continues the asymmetry of the building. In addition, the building retains high levels of integrity based on extant character defining features and is in excellent condition. Setting The house faces west to a wide, busy two-lane street. The property extends to Mill Creek to the north which is bordered by a public, brick walking path lit by newer lamp posts. Low shrubs and bushes encircle the house, and three birch trees are found on the north side, along with more mature trees lining the creek. Alterations Sometime in the mid 1960s, the kitchen was completely remodeled to its present state. During the 1980s, all of the chimneys were filled in when the building was converted to office space. A fence appears in a photo from 1991 as being across the west perimeter of the property line, which is also evidenced by filled in holes in the sidewalk in front of the house. This fence has since been removed. Within the last decade the building has received major interior alterations. These include: the conversion of the garage into office space, updating all mechanical systems, retrofitting all bathrooms, replacing flooring and some other aesthetic detailing.
(Chronological, descriptive history of the property from its construction through at least the historic period - preferably to the present)
The house was originally built for Hubert & Rose Stiff. Mr. Stiff was the general manager of the H.L. Stiff Furniture Company. The house was sold to Daniel & Edith Jarman in 1942 and Mrs. Jarman remained in the house after her husband ’s death until 1966. The house and property were then purchased by the State of Oregon who utilized the house as the Governors residence for Governor & Mrs. Tom McCall from 1967 until 1975. The house was then temporarily used as office space for the State Department of Environmental Quality from 1976 until 1978. During this time, the Governor of Oregon was Robert Straub who never lived in the house during his years in office. Salem City Directories for the year of 1979 list the property as ‘vacant’, although still owned by the State of Oregon. In 1979, Governor Victor G. Atiyeh took office and moved into the house with his wife in 1980 where they lived until 1987 when he vacated his position as Governor. The house was left vacant for two years until 1990 when it was converted into office space for the State Board of Licensed Professionals, the State Board of Chiropractic Exams, and the State Insurance Pool Government Board. The three agencies remained in the house through the 1990s. Today, the house is used as office space by the Oregon State Department of Administration Services. Timeline of Occupants 1928 Original Construction 1928-1942 Hubert & Rose Stiff Residence 1942-1966 Daniel & Edith Jarman Residence 1967-1975 Governor & Mrs. Tom McCall Residence 1976-1978 Oregon State Department of Environmental Quality Offices 1979 ‘Vacant’ 1980-1987 Governor Victor G. Atiyeh Residence 1988-1989 ‘Vacant’ 1990-2000 Offices Oregon State Board of Licensed Professionals Oregon State Board of Chiropractic Exams Oregon State Insurance Pool Government Board Today (2011) Oregon State Department of Administration Services Offices History of the Architect/Builder The Stiff-Jarman House was built by Clarence Smith, a prominent designer in Salem in the 1920s and 1930s. Smith, born in Portland Oregon in 1894, began his architectural education by apprenticing for Charles Ertz and A.L. DuPuy before studying for two years at Cornell School of Architecture. From 1915 to 1920 Smith worked as a draftsman in architectural firms in New York, and returned to Salem to design independently in 1921. Though Clarence accumulated over ten years of experience while practicing independently, all the while using the title of architect, he did not apply for a formal license until 1940. Soon after, he declined to pay the licensing fee, and his license was revoked. This did not heavily affect him, as he had built up enough experience, and a good reputation, to practice architecture residentially. During the Depression, Smith continued to design Period Revival homes for some of Salem’s most prominent residents. Houses were often in the Georgian, Colonial and English Cottage Styles, and included handcrafted detailing not heavily practiced during that time. Many of the houses he designed now reside in fashionable neighborhoods of Salem, including Lefelle Street and near the State Capitol on Winter and Summer Streets. In 1928, Smith began partnering with the influential landscape designers Elizabeth Lord and Edith Schryver, whose intimate, meticulously planned gardens paired very well with Smith’s picturesque designs. A good example of their work from this period is Miss Elizabeth Lord’s on residence on Mission Street from 1932. They also collaborated on the house of important Oregon engineer and bridge designer Conde B. McCullough in 1934, and their house and landscaping design for Charles Robertson from 1932 is listed on the National Register. In all, 24 houses have been positively identified with Smith in the Salem area. Smith passed away in Portland in 1951, and records of his clientele have since been used to nominate his buildings to the National Register.
Title Records Census Records Property Tax Records Local Histories
Sanborn Maps Biographical Sources SHPO Files Interviews
Obituaries Newspapers State Archives Historic Photographs
City Directories Building Permits State Library
Local Library: University Library:
Historical Society: Other Respository:
Bibliography:
: Salem City Directories; Marion County tax assessor records; Oregon Blue Book; Sanborn maps; Cecil Edwards, interview; Ticor Title Company